Mude kangakanani umjikelezo wokunakekelwa kwe-chain hoist?

Mude kangakanani umjikelezo wokunakekelwa kwe-chain hoist?
Ama-Chain hoists awuhlobo lwemishini yokuphakamisa ngesandla esetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezinjengezimboni, ezokwakha, nezokuthutha. Ngenxa yobuningi babo bokusetshenziswa kanye nendawo yokusebenza eyinkimbinkimbi, ukunakekelwa njalo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezinto zokusebenza futhi kunwetshwe impilo yazo yesevisi. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula umjikelezo wokunakekela weama-chain hoistskanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezihlobene ngokuningiliziwe.

1. Umjikelezo wokunakekela wamaketango akhuphukayo
Umjikelezo wokunakekela wama-chain hoist udinga ukunqunywa ngokuphelele ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana nezikhathi zokusetshenziswa kwazo, indawo yokusetshenziswa, nempilo yesevisi yezinto zokusebenza. Okulandelayo yizincomo zomjikelezo wokunakekela ezimweni ezahlukahlukene:
Ama-chain hoist asanda kuthengwa noma ahlala isikhathi esifushane
Kumaketango asanda kuthengwa noma ahlala isikhathi esifushane, umjikelezo wokunakekela unganwetshwa ngokufanelekile. Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukwenza isondlo njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3.
Ukuhlola kwansuku zonke: Hlola ukuthi izingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana namaketango, amahhuku, namabhuleki zigqokile, zikhubazekile, noma zonakele yini ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.
Ukuhlanza nokugcobisa: Hlanza uthuli nokungcola okungaphezulu ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, futhi gcoba iketango namagiya.
Ukuhlola okuphelele: Yenza ukuhlola okuphelele njalo ngekota, okuhlanganisa ukuguga kweketango, isimo sokugcotshwa kwegiya, ukusebenza kwamabhuleki, njll.
Amaketango esandla ahlala isikhathi eside kodwa anakekelwa kahle
Kuma-hand hoists asetshenziselwe isikhathi eside kodwa agcinwe kahle nsuku zonke, kunconywa ukwenza ukunakekelwa njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2.
Ukuhlanza njalo: Hlanza i-handchain chain nyanga zonke ukuze ususe uthuli namafutha.
Ukuhlola okuphelele: Yenza ukuhlola okuphelele njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, okuhlanganisa isimo sazo zonke izingxenye zemishini bese ushintsha izingxenye ezigugile.
Ukugcotshwa nokugcinwa kahle: Hlanza amafutha okugcoba angaphakathi kanye ngekota bese ubuyisela uwoyela wokugcoba.
Izinyusi zamaketango ezandla anemvamisa ephezulu yokusetshenziswa noma ukunakekelwa okunganele
Uma i-hand chain hoist isetshenziswa njalo noma ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kungekho, umjikelezo wokunakekela kufanele ufinyezwe ube yizinsuku ezingaba ngu-15, futhi omude kakhulu akumele udlule inyanga engu-1.
Ukuhlola njalo: Hlola izingxenye ezibalulekile ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akukho monakalo noma ukuguga.
Ukugcinwa ngesikhathi: Noma yiziphi izinkinga kufanele zilungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe imishini ekusebenzeni ngokugula.
Ukuthambisa okuvamile: Faka esikhundleni samafutha okugcoba kanye ngesonto ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kugcotshwe kahle.

2. Okuqukethwe kwesondlo kwama-hand chain hoist
Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke
Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka: Hlola ukuthi igobolondo, iketango, ihuku, njll. ye-hand chain hoist iphukile, ikhubazekile noma yonakele.
Ukuhlola okusebenzayo: Hlola ukuthi amabhuleki, amagiya, amaketango nezinye izingxenye ze-hand chain hoist zisebenza ngokujwayelekile yini.
Ukuhlanza nokunakekela: Hlanza uthuli olungaphezulu nokungcola ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kokungcola.
Ukugcinwa njalo
Ukuhlanza nokugcobisa: Hlanza njalo uthuli namafutha ngaphakathi kwesixhumi seketango lezandla, bese ugcoba iketango namagiya.
Hlola izingxenye ezibalulekile: Hlola ukuguga kweketango, ukuguqulwa kwehhuku, ukusebenza kwebhuleki, njll.
Shintsha izingxenye ezigugile: Izingxenye ezigqokile noma ezilimele kufanele zishintshwe ngesikhathi.
Ukuhlola okuphelele: Yenza izivivinyo zokungalayishi kanye nomthwalo osindayo ngemva kokulungiswa ngakunye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kusebenza ngendlela evamile.
Ukuhlolwa konyaka
Ukuhlolwa okubanzi kokuhlakazeka: Yenza ukuhlola okubanzi kokuhlakazeka okungenani kanye ngonyaka, okuhlanganisa zonke izingxenye ezinjengamagiya, ama-bearing, amaketanga, njll.
Ukuhlanza nokunakekela: Sebenzisa uphalafini ukuze uhlanze izingxenye zangaphakathi uphinde usebenzise uwoyela wokugcoba.
Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza: Yenza ukulayisha okuguquguqukayo nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamabhuleki ngemva kokuhlanganisa kabusha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlangabezana namazinga okuphepha.
3. Ukulungiswa kwezinto zomjikelezo wesondlo
Sebenzisa imvelo
Indawo enzima: Uma i-hand chain hoist isetshenziswa endaweni enomswakama, eyonakalisayo noma enothuli oluningi, umjikelezo wokunakekela kufanele ufinyezwe.
Indawo enhle: Uma isetshenziswa endaweni eyomile nehlanzekile, umjikelezo wokunakekela unganwetshwa ngokufanelekile.
Imvamisa yokusetshenziswa
Imvamisa ephezulu yokusetshenziswa: Uma i-hand chain hoist isetshenziswa isikhathi eside nsuku zonke, umjikelezo wokunakekela kufanele ufinyezwe.
Imvamisa ephansi yokusetshenziswa: Uma imvamisa yokusetshenziswa iphansi, umjikelezo wokulungisa unganwetshwa ngokufanelekile.
Isimo sezisetshenziswa
Amathuluzi amasha: Umjikelezo wokunakekela izisetshenziswa ezintsha unganwetshwa ngokufanelekile.
Imishini emidala: Izisetshenziswa ezinempilo ende yesevisi zidinga ukunakekelwa okuvamile.

4. Ukubaluleka kwesondlo
Qinisekisa ukuphepha
Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kungathola izinkinga ezingaba khona zemishini ngesikhathi futhi kugweme izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini.
Nweba impilo yesevisi
Impilo yesevisi ye-hand chain hoist inganwetshwa ngokuphumelelayo ngokuhlanza njalo, ukuthambisa kanye nokushintshwa kwezingxenye ezigugile.
Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi
Imishini enakekelwa kahle isebenza kahle futhi ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
Yehlisa izindleko zokunakekela
Ukunakekelwa njalo kunganciphisa ukwehluleka okungazelelwe kwemishini futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuyilungisa.

5. Iziphakamiso zesondlo
Yenza uhlelo lwesondlo
Yakha uhlelo lokulungisa olunemininingwane esekelwe ezikhathini eziningi kanye nendawo yokusetshenziswa kwemishini, futhi ulusebenzise ngokuqinile.
Abaqhubi bezitimela
Qeqesha abaqhubi ukuthi bazijwayeze nezidingo zokunakekelwa kanye nemininingwane yokusebenza kwemishini.
Ukwaziswa kokugcinwa kwerekhodi
Sungula amafayela okulungisa okokusebenza, rekhoda okuqukethwe kanye nesikhathi sokulungiswa ngakunye, futhi wenze kube lula ukulandelelwa kwesimo semishini.
Khetha izisebenzi ezifanele zokunakekela
Umsebenzi wokulungisa kufanele wenziwe ngochwepheshe abajwayele ukwakheka nokusebenza kwemishini.

6. Isifinyezo
Umjikelezo wokunakekela we-hand chain hoist kufanele unqunywe ngokuningiliziwe ngokusekelwe ebuningini bokusetshenziswa kwayo, indawo yokusetshenziswa kanye nesimo semishini. Emishinini emisha, ukulungiswa kwanele njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3; ngemishini enempilo ende yenkonzo, ukugcinwa kuyadingeka njalo ezinyangeni ezi-1-2; kanye nemishini enemvamisa ephezulu yokusetshenziswa, umjikelezo wokuwunakekela kufanele ufinyezwe ube yizinsuku eziyi-15. Ukugcinwa okuvamile akukwazi kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwemishini, kodwa futhi kwandise impilo yayo yesevisi futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.