Yuav ua li cas siv hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoist ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho?

Yuav ua li cas siv hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoist ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho?

Hauv qhov chaw tsim kho, kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb yog ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho. Raws li cov khoom siv nqa tau zoo thiab siv tau,hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoistyog maj mam dhau los ua ib tus neeg pab tsis tau ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho. Nws yog siv los ntawm hluav taws xob thiab tuaj yeem nqa tau yooj yim thiab nqa cov khoom hnyav, uas tsis tsuas yog txhim kho kev tsim kho kom zoo, tab sis kuj tseem txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuav haujlwm. Niaj hnub no, cia peb saib tob txog kev siv, kev ceev faj thiab kev siv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov hlua hluav taws xob hoist ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho.

1. Kev txhim kho txoj kev xaim hlua hluav taws xob hoist
Kev txhim kho kom raug yog thawj kauj ruam los xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv. Hauv qab no yog cov kauj ruam ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov hlua hluav taws xob hoist ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho:
1. Xaiv qhov chaw teeb tsa
Hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoist tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm I-nqaj ib leeg lossis ntawm cranes xws li ib lub nqaj, ob chav nqaj, cantilever beam lossis gantry beam raws li qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ua. Kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom siv thiab tsis txhob sib tsoo nrog cov teeb meem nyob ib puag ncig.
2. Kev teeb tsa lub ntsiab nqaj nqa lub nplhaib
Nyob ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub hoist, ob lossis plaub pawg ntawm kev nqa lub nplhaib feem ntau xav tau. Thaum lub sij hawm installation, xyuas kom meej tias lub nplhaib lifting yog ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab qhov nruj yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej los ntawm kev co thaum ua haujlwm.
3. Khaws nws qib
Thaum lub sij hawm installation, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoist nyob rau tib kab kab rov tav raws li cov khoom raug ntsia. Daim duab peb sab tuaj yeem siv los pab kho kom zoo ntawm cov khoom siv.
4. Kho lub trolley
Txhim kho cov phau ntawv trolley rau lub qag tsav tsheb, thiab siv cov cylindrical pins los xyuas kom meej qhov ruaj khov ntawm lub trolley thiab cable slider. Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txav mus los thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv.
5. Nruab qhov tsis
Lub built-in tsis yog feem ntau ntsia rau ntawm lub ntsiab nqaj ntawm lub crane, thiab tseem tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm qhov kawg npog lossis qhib kev tsheb ciav hlau raws li xav tau. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tsis yog txhawm rau txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom siv.

2. Cov kauj ruam siv cov hlua hluav taws xob hoist
Tom qab kev teeb tsa, kev siv cov cuab yeej siv yuav tsum nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm zoo.
1. Tsis muaj-load ua haujlwm kuaj
Tom qab kev teeb tsa thawj zaug lossis rov ua dua, yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev sim ua haujlwm tsis muaj kev thauj khoom. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj kev thauj khoom, xyuas seb cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom puas ua haujlwm zoo los xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj suab nrov txawv txav lossis cuam tshuam.
2. Static load test
Qhov kev ntsuas zoo li qub tau ua tiav ntawm 125% ntawm qhov ntsuas ntsuas, thiab qhov hnyav yog nqa txog 100 hli los ntawm hauv av rau 10 feeb. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej overload thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov cuab yeej yuav tsis poob rau hauv kev siv tiag tiag.
3. Dynamic load test
Rov ua dua qhov kev nqa thiab txav mus los yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov ntsuas ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom sib txuas. Kev kuaj dynamic load tuaj yeem simulate qhov chaw ua haujlwm tiag tiag thiab tshawb xyuas ntxiv txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv.
4. Kev ua haujlwm specification
Lub workpiece yog khi thiab dai ruaj khov: Thaum nqa cov khoom hnyav, nws yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias lub workpiece yog khi thiab dai kom ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov.
Kev soj ntsuam nqa kev sim: Ua ntej nqa qhov hnyav me ntsis tawm hauv av rau kev sim nqa, thiab tom qab ntawd nqa nws tom qab lees paub tias tsis muaj qhov txawv txav.
Kev txwv tsis pub tshaj: nruj me ntsis ua raws li qhov ntsuas ntawm cov khoom siv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov cuab yeej lossis kev nyab xeeb kev raug mob tshwm sim los ntawm overload.
Tsis txhob tilting thiab tilting: tilting thiab tilting yuav ua rau cov khoom siv tsis sib npaug thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib tsoo.
Txiav tawm lub zog hluav taws xob tom qab ua haujlwm tiav: Tom qab ua haujlwm tiav, nco ntsoov txiav tawm lub zog hluav taws xob thiab txav cov cuab yeej mus rau qhov chaw ruaj khov kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej.
3. Kev tu thiab saib xyuas cov hlua hluav taws xob hoists
Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev saib xyuas yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov khoom siv thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
1. Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua
Hlau hlua hnav: Tsis tu ncua xyuas qhov hnav ntawm cov hlua hlau kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm GB / T5972-1986 "Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb rau Kev Tshuaj Xyuas thiab Tshem Tawm ntawm Hlau Ropes rau Hoisting Machinery".
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv tshuab: Tshawb xyuas seb cov khoom siv kho tshuab puas xoob lossis puas, thiab kho lossis hloov lawv raws sijhawm.
2. Lubrication thiab tu
Khaws cov roj lubricating kom txaus: xyuas kom meej tias cov roj lubricating ntawm cov cuab yeej muaj txaus thiab huv si kom tsis txhob hnav cov khoom siv kho tshuab vim tsis muaj roj lubrication.
Tsis tu ncua roj cov hlua hlau: Lubrication ntawm cov hlua hlau tuaj yeem txo kev sib txhuam thiab ua kom nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.
3. txwv kev soj ntsuam cov cuab yeej
Xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom siv sab saud thiab qis qis yog hloov tau thiab txhim khu kev qha kom tsis txhob ua tsis tiav ntawm cov khoom siv thaum nws nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm huab. Cov cuab yeej txwv yog qhov tseem ceeb lav rau kev ua haujlwm nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv thiab yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas thiab ntsuas tsis tu ncua.

4. Daim ntawv thov scenarios ntawm hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoists
Ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho, hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoists muaj ntau yam ntawm cov ntawv thov scenarios. Cov hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev siv ib txwm:
1. Cov khoom siv nqa nqa
Hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoists tau yooj yim nqa cov khoom siv xws li steel tuav, steel daim hlau, thiab pob zeb, txhim kho kev tsim kho zoo heev.
2. Txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv tshuab
Thaum txhim kho cov cuab yeej loj xws li ntauwd cranes thiab cov qauv hlau, hlau hlua hluav taws xob hoists tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa thiab kev txhawb nqa.
3. Nqa thiab nqa cov khoom hnyav
Hauv kev tsim vaj tsev siab, cov hlua hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem thauj cov ntaub ntawv sai sai rau qhov chaw xaiv, txo lub sijhawm thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuav tuav.
5. Ceev faj
1. Kev tsim nyog tus neeg ua haujlwm
Cov cuab yeej siv yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau txais kev cob qhia, thiab tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsim kho.
2. Cov kev cai ib puag ncig
Tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv rau hnub ntub lossis los nag. Thaum siv sab nraum zoov, yuav tsum tau muab lub vaj tse los nag los tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev ya raws.
3. Kev nyab xeeb nyob deb
Thaum lub sij hawm lifting, nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub dhau lub lifting khoom hla lub taub hau ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsim kho.

Cov ntsiab lus
Raws li cov khoom siv nqa tau zoo thiab siv tau, cov hlua hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hoist plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov chaw tsim kho. Los ntawm kev txhim kho tsim nyog, siv thiab tu, nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog txhim kho kev tsim kho kom zoo, tab sis kuj txo qis qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb. Txawm hais tias nws yog nqa cov ntaub ntawv tsim kho, txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, lossis nqa cov khoom hnyav, cov hlua hlua hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau pab pawg tsim kho.