Menene hanyoyin kulawa na sarƙoƙi na hannu?

Menene hanyoyin kulawa na sarƙoƙi na hannu?

Kamar yadda na kowa daga kayan aiki, da tabbatarwa Hanyarsarkar hannuyana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da aikin su na yau da kullun da kuma tsawaita rayuwar sabis. Ga wasu hanyoyin kulawa na asali:

1. Tsaftacewa da kulawa
Masu hawan sarƙoƙi na hannu suna da sauƙi ga ƙura, mai da sauran ƙazanta yayin amfani, don haka tsaftacewa akai-akai ya zama dole. Yi amfani da ruwa mai tsabta da soso don tsaftace saman sarkar hannun hannu don cire ƙura da datti a saman. Kula da matattun sasanninta na abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kamar zoben sarkar da murfi don tabbatar da tsabtatawa sosai

2. Lubrication kula
Ana buƙatar a ajiye jakunkuna, sarƙoƙi da sauran sassa masu motsi na hawan sarkar hannu a cikin mai mai kyau don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun. Mai da mai a kai a kai don hawan sarkar hannu muhimmin ma'aunin kulawa ne. Kafin a sake mai, da farko tsaftace sassan mai don guje wa kawo kura da datti a ciki. Sannan sai a zabi man mai mai da ya dace, a rika digowa a kan diga, sarka da sauran sassa, sannan a rika jan shi a hankali sau da yawa don tabbatar da cewa man ya cika.

(Ƙarin Bayani: Yaya tsawon lokacin da ake ɗauka don sake dawo da sarkar bayan man shafawa?

Tazarar lokaci tsakanin relubricating bayan sarkar lubrication ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa, ciki har da yanayin sarkar, yanayin aiki, nau'in mai mai, da saurin aiki na sarkar. Ga wasu takamaiman jagororin:

Lubrication na hannu: Don sarƙoƙi mai mai da hannu, ana ba da shawarar yin mai aƙalla sau ɗaya a rana, ko kuma idan zai yiwu kowane sa'o'in aiki takwas.

Lubrication na ɗigo: A cikin abubuwan sarrafa sarkar da ke ƙasa da kusan 3 m/s, ana iya yin ɗigon ruwa. Ana iya daidaita yawan ɗigon ɗigon ruwa bisa ga yanayin aiki na sarkar da nau'in mai, amma galibi ana ba da shawarar digo 5 zuwa 20 na mai a cikin minti ɗaya.

Lubrication na mai: Domin lubricating bahon mai, ana nutsar da sarkar a cikin mai zuwa zurfin 6 zuwa 12 mm. Wannan hanyar lubrication ya dace da sarƙoƙi tare da saurin gudu

Lubrication Splash: A cikin tsarin lubric na fantsama, ba a nutsar da sarkar a cikin mai ba, amma man yana zubar da shi ta hanyar slinger kuma yana gudana tare da gidaje zuwa sarkar. Wannan hanya ta dace da sarƙoƙin sauri mafi girma

Lubrication na famfo mai: Don manyan abubuwan sarrafa sarkar da aka ɗora da nauyi, lubrication na matsin lamba yana da matukar muhimmanci. Wannan hanyar tana amfani da lubrication tilas ta famfon mai don cimma yanayin sanyaya

Alamomin maye gurbin mai: Lokacin da yanayin juzu'i ya canza launi, yana nuna cewa man shafawa ya gaza. Kafin wannan, ya kamata a yi relubrication. Ya kamata a gwada takamaiman tazarar gazawar mai da kuma ƙaddara bisa takamaiman yanayin aiki da yanayin aiki.)

3. Dubawa akai-akai
Wajibi ne a kai a kai bincika sassa daban-daban na hawan sarkar hannu ta yadda za a iya gano matsalolin da za a iya magance su cikin lokaci. Bincika ko bayyanar sarkar sarkar tana da lalacewa bayyananne, kamar nakasawa, fasa, da sauransu. Kula da mahimman sassa kamar madaukai na igiya, ƙugiya, hannaye, zoben rataye, igiyoyin waya, da harsashi masu tsayi.

4. Yanayin ajiya
Bayan an yi amfani da shi, ya kamata a adana sarƙoƙin a cikin busasshiyar wuri mai iska don guje wa tasirin hasken rana, ruwan sama da danshi don kiyaye ingancinsa da rayuwar sabis.

5. Rigakafin tsatsa
Bayan an yi amfani da shi, ya kamata a tsaftace sarkar sarkar kuma a shafe shi da man shafawa mai hana tsatsa don hana sarkar daga tsatsa da lalata saboda danshi.

6. Kula da birki
Dole ne a kiyaye fuskar birki a tsafta, sannan a rika duba bangaren birki akai-akai don hana gazawar birki da afkuwar abubuwa masu nauyi da kansu.

7. Kula da sarkar
Yakamata a rinka sanya sarkar hawan daga sarkar da man shafawa a lokacin da ake amfani da ita, kuma kada a gurbata shi da datti da sauran tarkace don gudun kada a shigo da shi cikin sprocket na dagawa a ajiye shi a wurin hutu, yana shafar meshing na yau da kullun.

8. No-load gwajin
Bayan tsaftacewa da kulawa, yakamata a gwada hawan sarkar hannu ba tare da wani kaya ba don tabbatar da cewa yana aiki akai-akai kuma birki yana da aminci kafin a iya amfani da shi.

Ta hanyar bin waɗannan hanyoyin kulawa, ana iya tabbatar da aiki da amincin sarkar sarkar hannu, za a iya tsawaita rayuwar sabis ɗin, kuma ana iya rage yiwuwar gazawar. Daidaitaccen amfani da kula da hawan sarkar hannu suna da matukar mahimmanci don inganta aikin aiki da kuma tabbatar da amincin aiki.