He aha ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā kaulahao lima lima?

He aha ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā kaulahao lima lima?

Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe maʻamau, ke ʻano mālama onā kaulahao lima limapono e hōʻoia i kā lākou hana maʻamau a hoʻonui i ko lākou ola lawelawe. Eia kekahi mau hana mālama maʻamau:

1. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama
Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kaulahao lima i ka lepo, ka aila a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, no laila pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau. E hoʻohana i ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka sponge e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o ka hoist kaulahao lima e wehe i ka lepo a me ka lepo ma ka ʻili. E nānā pono i nā kihi make o nā ʻāpana e like me nā apo kaulahao a me nā uhi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ai

2. Ka mālama lubrication
Pono e mālama ʻia nā pulleys, nā kaulahao a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka hoist kaulahao lima i loko o ka lubrication maikaʻi e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau. ʻO ka hoʻopiha mau ʻana i ka hoist kaulahao lima he mea pono e mālama pono ai. Ma mua o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua i nā ʻāpana lubrication e pale i ka lawe ʻana mai i ka lepo a me ka lepo i loko. A laila, koho i ka aila lubricating kūpono, e kulu ia ma nā pulleys, nā kaulahao a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, a huki mālie i nā manawa he nui e hōʻoia i ka hoʻolaha piha ʻana o ka ʻaila lubricating.

（Hoʻomaopopo hou: Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lubricate hou ʻana i ke kaulahao ma hope o ka lubrication?

ʻO ka manawa manawa ma waena o ka relubrication ma hope o ka lubrication kaulahao e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, me ke ʻano o ke kaulahao, ke ʻano hana, ke ʻano o ka lubricant, a me ka wikiwiki o ka hana o ke kaulahao. Eia kekahi mau kuhikuhi kiko'ī:

Lubrication lima: No nā kaulahao i hoʻomaʻamaʻa lima ʻia, pono e lubricate i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, a i ʻole inā hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻewalu hola hana.

Lubrication Drip: Ma nā kaulahao me nā wikiwiki ma lalo o 3 m/s, hiki ke hana i ka lubrication drip. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ke alapine o ka drip lubrication e like me nā kūlana hana o ke kaulahao a me ke ʻano o ka lubricant, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau e hoʻoheheʻe i ka 5 a 20 mau kulu o ka lubricant i kēlā me kēia minuke.

ʻAla ʻauʻau lubrication: No ka aila ʻauʻau lubrication, ke kaulahao i loko o ka aila i ka hohonu o 6 a 12 mm. He kūpono kēia ʻano lubrication no nā kaulahao me nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe

Splash lubrication: I loko o kahi ʻōnaehana lubrication splash, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ke kaulahao i loko o ka ʻaila, akā hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻaila e ka maʻa ʻaila a kahe ʻia ma ka hale a hiki i ke kaulahao. He kūpono kēia ʻano no nā kaulahao kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka ʻaila pauma lubrication: No ka holo kiʻekiʻe-wikiwiki a me ke kaumaha-hoʻouka kaulahao, puʻe lubrication pono loa. Ke hoʻohana nei kēia ʻano i ka lubrication hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka ʻaila ʻaila e hoʻokō ai i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana

Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lubricant: Ke hoʻololi ka ʻili o ka ʻili o ka friction i ka waihoʻoluʻu, hōʻike ia ua hāʻule ka lubrication. Ma mua o kēia, pono e hana hou i ka lubrication. Pono e ho'āʻo a hoʻoholo ʻia ka manawa kūpono ʻole lubrication e pili ana i nā kūlana hana a me nā kūlana hana.）

3. Nānā mau
Pono e nānā mau i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hoist kaulahao lima i hiki ke ʻike a hoʻoponopono ʻia nā pilikia i ka manawa. E nānā inā he pōʻino maopopo ke ʻano o ke kaulahao, e like me ka deformation, nā māwae, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

4. Nā kūlana mālama
Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e mālama ʻia ke kaulahao ma kahi maloʻo a me ka ventilated e pale ʻia e ka lā, ka ua a me ka wai e mālama ai i kona ʻano a me ke ola lawelawe.

5. Kāohi ʻana
Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke kaulahao hoist a uhi ʻia me ka ʻaila anti-rust e pale ai i ka hoist kaulahao mai ka ʻōpala a me ka corrosion ma muli o ka wai.

6. Ka mālama ʻana i ke kaʻa
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻaoʻao friction o ka pahu, a pono e nānā pinepine ʻia ka ʻāpana i mea e pale ai i ka hāʻule ʻole a me ka hāʻule ʻana o nā mea kaumaha.

7. Ka mālama kaulahao
Pono e uhi pinepine ʻia ke kaulahao hoist lifting me ka ʻaila lubricating i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohaumia ʻia i ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe e pale aku ai i ka lawe ʻia ʻana i loko o ka sprocket hāpai a waiho ʻia i loko o ka hoʻomaha, e pili ana i ka meshing maʻamau.

8. Ho'āʻo ʻole-kaumaha
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hoist kaulahao lima me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ukana e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau a hilinaʻi ka pahu ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Ma ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻano mālama, hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hana a me ka palekana o ka hoist kaulahao lima, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kona ola lawelawe, a hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka hiki ʻole. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻohana pono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hoist kaulahao lima no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana pono a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o ka hana.